NAT Type 1 vs Type 2 Comparison

Detailed comparison to help you choose the best NAT type for your gaming needs

Feature-by-Feature Comparison

How Type 1 and Type 2 stack up across key areas

FeatureNAT Type 1NAT Type 2
Connection TypeDirect to internet (no router)Through router with port forwarding
Gaming PerformanceBest possible - no restrictionsExcellent - minimal restrictions
Security LevelLow - device exposed to internetGood - router firewall protection
Setup DifficultySimple but requires ISP modem accessModerate - requires port configuration
Multiplayer HostingCan host all game typesCan host most game types
Voice ChatPerfect - no issuesGood - rare issues
Matchmaking SpeedFastest possibleFast (slightly slower than Type 1)
Connection StabilityDepends on ISP qualityRouter can add stability

NAT Type 1 (Open)

Direct Internet Connection

Advantages

  • Absolute best gaming performance
  • No NAT-related connection issues
  • Can connect to any player
  • Fastest possible matchmaking
  • No port forwarding needed
  • Ideal for competitive gaming

Disadvantages

  • Device directly exposed to internet
  • No router firewall protection
  • Requires ISP modem configuration
  • Not practical for multiple devices
  • Higher security risk
  • May require business internet plan

NAT Type 2 (Moderate)

Router with Port Forwarding

Advantages

  • Good balance of performance and security
  • Router firewall protection
  • Works with home networks
  • Supports multiple devices
  • Nearly as good as Type 1 for gaming
  • More practical for most users

Disadvantages

  • Requires port forwarding setup
  • Slightly slower matchmaking
  • May have issues with some games
  • Periodic maintenance needed
  • Can revert to Type 3 after updates
  • Some P2P connections blocked

Security Comparison

NAT Type 1 Security

  • • Device directly exposed to internet
  • • No router firewall protection
  • • Relies on device's own security
  • • Higher risk of attacks
  • • Not recommended for PCs

NAT Type 2 Security

  • • Router firewall protection
  • • Only specific ports exposed
  • • Better DDoS protection
  • • Safer for all devices
  • • Industry standard approach

Which NAT Type Should You Choose?

Competitive eSports Player

Recommended: Type 1

Every millisecond counts in competitive play

Family Home with Multiple Devices

Recommended: Type 2

Need router for device management and security

Casual Gamer

Recommended: Type 2

Good performance with better security

Streamer/Content Creator

Recommended: Type 1 or 2

Both work well, Type 1 slightly better for hosting

Shared Living (Dorm/Apartment)

Recommended: Type 2

Type 1 rarely possible in shared networks

Setup Guides

NAT Type 1 Setup

  1. 1Connect device directly to ISP modem
  2. 2Put modem in bridge/passthrough mode
  3. 3Configure PPPoE on gaming device if needed
  4. 4Restart and test connection

NAT Type 2 Setup

  1. 1Enable UPnP on router
  2. 2If UPnP fails, manually port forward
  3. 3Set static IP for gaming device
  4. 4Configure DMZ as last resort

Bottom Line Recommendation

For 95% of Gamers: Choose NAT Type 2

NAT Type 2 provides excellent gaming performance while maintaining network security. The minor performance difference compared to Type 1 is negligible for most games.

Consider NAT Type 1 Only If:

  • • You're a professional/competitive gamer
  • • You have a dedicated gaming connection
  • • You understand and accept the security risks
  • • Your ISP supports bridge mode